DIY Asphalt Driveway Repair
An asphalt driveway is a popular choice for homeowners due to its durability, affordability, and aesthetic appeal. However, like any other structure, an asphalt driveway is prone to wear and tear over time. Cracks, potholes, and other forms of damage can develop, making it necessary to repair the surface.
While hiring a professional contractor for asphalt driveway repair is the best option for major damage, there are many DIY solutions for fixing common issues. In this article, we will guide you through the process of repairing your asphalt driveway with simple tools and materials.
Understanding Asphalt Driveways
Before we dive into the details of asphalt driveway repair, it’s important to understand the basics of asphalt driveways. Asphalt driveways are made of a mixture of aggregate (such as gravel and sand) and asphalt cement. The mixture is heated and poured onto a prepared surface, then compacted and left to cool.
Asphalt driveways have a lifespan of 20-30 years, depending on various factors such as climate, usage, and maintenance. However, even well-maintained driveways can develop cracks and other forms of damage over time.
Common Issues With Asphalt Driveways
Old asphalt driveways can develop several types of damage, including:
Cracks
These are the most common type of damage and can appear in various sizes and shapes. Small cracks can be caused by weather changes, while larger cracks may result from heavy traffic or poor installation.
Potholes
These are circular holes that develop when the ground beneath the driveway shifts or settles. They can range in size from a few inches to several feet.
Alligator Cracking
This is a series of interconnected cracks that resemble the scales of an alligator. It is caused by heavy traffic, poor drainage, and weak subgrade.
Raveling
This is when the surface of the driveway becomes rough and crumbly due to the loss of asphalt binder. It can be caused by poor installation or lack of maintenance.
Tools And Materials Needed For DIY Asphalt Driveway Repair
To repair your asphalt driveway, you will need the following tools and materials:
Protective Gear
Wear safety goggles, gloves, and a dust mask to protect yourself from flying debris and dust.
Stiff-Bristled Brush
Use a broom or wire brush to clean the surface of the driveway before repairing it.
Chisel Or Screwdriver
Use a chisel or screwdriver to remove loose asphalt pieces and debris from cracks and potholes.
Asphalt Crack Filler
This is a premixed, rubberized asphalt-based material used to fill small cracks in the driveway.
Asphalt Patching Compound
This is a cold-mix asphalt-based material that can be used to fill larger cracks and potholes.
Driveway Sealer
This is a liquid coating that is applied to the surface of the driveway to protect it from water damage, UV rays, and other forms of wear and tear.
Hand-Held Tamper
Use a hand-held tamper to compact the asphalt patching compound into the cracks and potholes.
Heat Gun Or Propane Torch
Use a heat gun or propane torch to melt the edges of the crack or pothole before applying the patching compound.
Step-By-Step Guide To DIY Asphalt Repair
Now that you have all the necessary tools and materials, it’s time to get started on repairing your asphalt driveway. Follow these steps to fix common issues:
Step 1: Clean The Driveway
Before repairing any damage, make sure to clean the surface of the driveway thoroughly. Sweep away any debris, dirt, or vegetation that may be present. Use a stiff-bristled brush to scrub away any stubborn stains or debris.
Step 2: Prepare The Area For Repair
For cracks and small potholes, use a chisel or screwdriver to remove any loose asphalt pieces and debris from the area. Make sure to clean the area thoroughly before proceeding. For larger potholes, use a saw to cut a rectangular shape around the damaged area and remove it completely.
Step 3: Apply Asphalt Crack Filler
For small cracks, fill them with asphalt crack filler. Simply pour the filler into the crack and smooth it out with a putty knife or trowel. Make sure to completely fill the entire crack and level it with the surface of the driveway.
Step 4: Apply Asphalt Patching Compound
For larger cracks and potholes, apply asphalt patching compound. Fill the damaged area with the compound, making sure to completely cover the entire area. Use a hand-held tamper to compact the material into the area, making sure it is level with the surface of the driveway. Apply more compound if necessary and repeat the process until the area is filled.
Step 5: Apply Heat To The Area
Use a heat gun or propane torch to apply heat to the edges of the crack or pothole. This will help seal and bond the patching compound to the surface of the driveway. Make sure not to overheat, as this can damage the asphalt.
Step 6: Seal The Area
Once the area is patched and cooled, apply driveway sealer to protect the asphalt from water damage and UV rays. Make sure to use a brush or roller to evenly coat the entire surface of the driveway. Allow it to dry for 24 hours before using it.
Hiring A Professional If DIY Repair Doesn’t Work
If DIY repair doesn’t work, it’s best to hire a professional contractor for asphalt driveway repair. They will have the necessary tools and expertise to properly assess the damage and make the necessary repairs. They can also advise you on preventive measures so that your driveway lasts for many years.
We recommend you to hire professionals from Pavement Repair Solutions in Columbus, GA as they are experienced in asphalt driveway repair. Their team of experts can provide you with the highest quality asphalt repair services at competitive prices. With their help, you can ensure that your driveway is safe and secure for years to come. Contact them today for more information!
Conclusion
Asphalt driveways require regular maintenance and repairs in order to last a long time. While you can attempt to fix minor issues on your own, larger problems should be handled by a professional asphalt driveway repair contractor. We recommend Pavement Repair Solutions for their expertise and quality services.
Take care of your driveway and it will take care of you.