Average Cost Of Tar And Chip
Tar and chip is a popular material used for residential driveways due to its durability and cost-effectiveness. Also known as chip sealing, this method involves applying a layer of hot liquid asphalt to the driveway surface and then covering it with a layer of small stones or chips. When the asphalt cools down and solidifies, it bonds with the chips creating a strong and long-lasting surface.
One of the main reasons why tar and chip is becoming increasingly common is its ability to withstand heavy traffic and harsh weather conditions. It provides a smooth driving surface while also offering excellent traction, making it safe for vehicles.
Furthermore, tar and chip driveways require minimal maintenance and are more resistant to cracks compared to traditional asphalt, concrete, or gravel driveway. Another advantage is its cost-effectiveness, as tar and chip is typically cheaper to install than other materials. These benefits, along with its aesthetic appeal and versatility, have made tar and chip a popular choice for homeowners looking to enhance their driveways.
So what is the average cost of tar and chip? Read more as we’ll talk about this topic and other factors that affect the overall cost of installing this paving material to your driveway in this post.
What Is The Average Cost Of Tar And Chip?
The tar and chip driveway cost can vary depending on several factors. On average, the cost ranges from USD 2 to 5 per square foot. This includes the cost of materials, labor, and any additional services such as grading or excavation. However, it’s important to note that the final cost will also be influenced by the size and complexity of the project, as well as the location and accessibility of the site. In general, larger driveways will cost more to install than smaller ones.
Additionally, if the driveway requires extensive preparation work such as removing the existing driveway or addressing drainage issues, the cost may increase. It’s also worth mentioning that regional differences can affect the price, with certain areas having higher labor and material costs.
To get an accurate estimate for a tar and chip driveway, it’s best to contact a reputable contractor who can assess your specific needs and provide you with a detailed quote. Keep in mind that while a tar and chip driveway may offer a more cost-effective alternative to other pavement options, the longevity and durability of the surface may not be as high, requiring more frequent maintenance and repairs in the long run.
Tar And Chip Driveway Pros And Cons
A tar and chip driveway offers several advantages similar to asphalt One of the main advantages is its cost-effectiveness. Tar and chip driveways are relatively inexpensive compared to other options such as asphalt or concrete driveways.
And they require less maintenance and are more resistant to cracks and potholes. Another advantage is their aesthetic appeal. The combination of tar and chip creates a unique textured surface that can enhance the overall curb appeal of a property.
Moreover, tar and chip driveways provide good traction due to their rough surface, making them safer during wet or icy conditions.
On the flip side, one of the disadvantages of having a tar and chip driveway is that it can be more susceptible to damage than traditional asphalt or concrete driveways. The chipseal surface can be prone to cracks and potholes, especially in areas with heavy traffic or extreme weather conditions.
Another disadvantage is the loose gravel can become a nuisance as it can be tracked into the house or get stuck in car tires. Furthermore, tar and chip driveways may require more maintenance compared to other options. The loose stones may need to be replaced periodically and the surface might need to be resealed every few years to maintain its appearance and functionality.
It is also important to take note that a tar and chip driveway requires less maintenance compared to an asphalt driveway. While both types of driveways need periodic maintenance, such as filling cracks and sealcoating, tar and chip driveways tend to be more durable. The tar and chip surface consists of a layer of liquid asphalt, followed by a layer of aggregate stones. This combination creates a rough and textured surface that provides better traction and reduces the risk of cracking.
Additionally, the stones act as a protective layer, minimizing the impact of daily wear and tear. Although tar and chip driveways still require occasional repairs, their overall maintenance needs are generally less demanding than traditional asphalt paving.
And also, a tar and chip driveway can be a suitable choice for many climates, but it may not be ideal for all. Tar and chip, also known as chip seal, consists of layers of hot liquid asphalt sprayed over a surface followed by a layer of small stones pressed into the asphalt. This type of driveway is durable and can withstand heavy traffic and extreme temperatures. However, in regions with frequent freeze and thaw cycles, the stones may loosen and affect the overall integrity of the driveway.
Tar and chip driveways may require periodic maintenance to replace any loose stones or to reseal the surface. It’s important to consider these factors and consult with a professional to determine if a tar and chip driveway is suitable for the specific climate in your area.
What Is The Process Of Installing A Tar And Chip Driveway?
The process of installing a tar and chip driveway typically involves several steps:
- Preparation
First, the area where the driveway will be installed is cleaned and prepared. Any existing vegetation or debris is removed, and the ground is leveled and compacted.
- Pouring Of Liquid Asphalt
Next, a layer of liquid asphalt is poured onto the prepared surface. This asphalt serves as the base for the driveway. It is then covered with a layer of crushed stone chips or gravel, which is spread evenly across the driveway and compacted. The layer of liquid asphalt and stone not only provides a textured surface for traction but also helps to prevent the asphalt from cracking or deteriorating.
- Installation Of Stone Or Gravel Base
Once the stone or gravel layer is in place, a roller is used to compact it further. This ensures that the driveway is solid and stable on both the top layer and underneath it. Finally, any excess stone or gravel is swept away, and the driveway is left to cure for a few days. Over time, the asphalt and stone will bond together, creating a durable and long-lasting driveway.
The installation process for a tar and chip driveway is typically quicker and less expensive than other driveway materials, making it a popular choice for homeowners especially if you’re having this as your DIY project.
What Are The Maintenance Requirements For A Tar And Chip Driveway?
Tar and chip driveways require some regular maintenance to keep them in good condition. One important aspect of maintenance is regularly sweeping the surface of your new driveway to remove loose stones and debris. This not only enhances the appearance of the driveway but also prevents the stones from becoming a hazard.
Additionally, it is necessary to fill any cracks or potholes that may develop over time to prevent further damage. Sealing the surface every few years can also help to extend the lifespan of the driveway by protecting it from the elements. Finally, it is important to avoid using sharp objects such as snow shovels or metal plows, as they can damage the surface of the tar and chip driveway.
In a cold climate, there are some special considerations for maintaining a chip seal driveway. The freeze-thaw cycle can cause damage to the surface of the driveway. It is essential to ensure proper drainage to prevent water from accumulating and freezing on the driveway. Regular sealing can also help to protect the surface from the harsh winter conditions.
Also, using salt or de-icing chemicals can cause damage to the surface of the tar and chip driveway, so it is important to use alternative methods for snow and ice removal.
It is recommended to consult with professionals who have experience with maintaining driveways in cold climates to ensure proper care and longevity of the tar and chip surface. You can contact JR Paving in Pittsburgh, PA to help you with the maintenance of your chip seal driveway.
Conclusion
To sum up, tar and chip is a cost-effective option for road construction and maintenance. It provides a durable and skid-resistant surface that can withstand heavy traffic. However, it is crucial to hire a reliable contractor for the job.
A reputable contractor will ensure that the necessary equipment and materials are used, and that the process is carried out efficiently and effectively. They will also provide regular maintenance and repair services to prolong the lifespan of the tar and chip surface by up to twice as much.
By hiring a reliable contractor, you can have peace of mind knowing that your road will be well-constructed and maintained, minimizing the need for frequent repairs and ensuring the safety of motorists.